Developmental trends in simple and selective inhibition of compatible and incompatible responses. Export

@article{citeulike:1144202, abstract = {This study examined age-related change in the ability to inhibit responses using two varieties of the stop signal paradigm. Three age groups (29 7-year-olds, 24 10-year-olds, and 28 young adults) performed first on a visual choice reaction task in which the spatial mapping between the go signal and response was varied between blocks. The choice task was then complicated by randomly inserting a visual stop signal on 30\% of the trials. In the simple stop signal paradigm, the stop signal required the inhibition of the planned response. In the selective stop signal paradigm, the stop signal required response inhibition only when the stop signal was presented at the same side as the instructed response to the go signal. The results showed that simple stopping was faster than selective stopping and that selective, but not simple, stopping of incompatible responses was slower than stopping of compatible responses. Brinley plot analysis yielded linear functions relating children's latencies to adults' latencies. Analysis of shared variance indicated that developmental change in the speed of selective stopping continued to be significant even when the effect associated with simple stopping was removed. This pattern of findings is discussed vis-\`{a}-vis notions of global versus specific developmental trends in the speed of information processing.}, address = {Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. wery@dds.nl}, author = {van den Wildenberg, W. P. and van der Molen, M. W.}, citeulike-article-id = {1144202}, citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2003.11.003}, citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14972598}, citeulike-linkout-2 = {http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=14972598}, doi = {10.1016/j.jecp.2003.11.003}, issn = {0022-0965}, journal = {J Exp Child Psychol}, keywords = {2crt, 30\_percent\_stop\_trials, response\_inhibition, rt\_variability, ssrt}, month = {March}, number = {3}, pages = {201--220}, posted-at = {2007-03-06 17:37:21}, priority = {2}, title = {Developmental trends in simple and selective inhibition of compatible and incompatible responses.}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2003.11.003}, volume = {87}, year = {2004} }

TY - JOUR ID - citeulike:1144202 L3 - citeulike-article-id:1144202 N2 - This study examined age-related change in the ability to inhibit responses using two varieties of the stop signal paradigm. Three age groups (29 7-year-olds, 24 10-year-olds, and 28 young adults) performed first on a visual choice reaction task in which the spatial mapping between the go signal and response was varied between blocks. The choice task was then complicated by randomly inserting a visual stop signal on 30% of the trials. In the simple stop signal paradigm, the stop signal required the inhibition of the planned response. In the selective stop signal paradigm, the stop signal required response inhibition only when the stop signal was presented at the same side as the instructed response to the go signal. The results showed that simple stopping was faster than selective stopping and that selective, but not simple, stopping of incompatible responses was slower than stopping of compatible responses. Brinley plot analysis yielded linear functions relating children's latencies to adults' latencies. Analysis of shared variance indicated that developmental change in the speed of selective stopping continued to be significant even when the effect associated with simple stopping was removed. This pattern of findings is discussed vis-à-vis notions of global versus specific developmental trends in the speed of information processing. IS - 3 JF - J Exp Child Psychol SN - 0022-0965 AD - Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. wery@dds.nl EP - 220 TI - Developmental trends in simple and selective inhibition of compatible and incompatible responses. VL - 87 SP - 201 KW - 2crt KW - 30_percent_stop_trials KW - response_inhibition KW - rt_variability KW - ssrt AU - van den Wildenberg, WP AU - van der Molen, MW PY - 2004/03// UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2003.11.003 ER -