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Patch-Clamp Recording of Charge Movement, Ca2+ Current, and Ca2+ Transients in Adult Skeletal Muscle Fibers Export

Biophys. J., Vol. 77, No. 5. (1 November 1999), pp. 2709-2716.

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5n calcium clamp current dye green method muscle patch skeletal transient

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Intramembrane charge movement (Q), Ca2+ conductance (Gm) through the dihydropyridine-sensitive L-type Ca2+ channel (DHPR) and intracellular Ca2+ fluorescence (F) have been recorded simultaneously in flexor digitorum brevis muscle fibers of adult mice, using the whole-cell configuration of the patch-clamp technique. The voltage distribution of Q was fitted to a Boltzmann equation; the Qmax, V1/2Q, and effective valence (zQ) values were 41 +/- 3.1 nC/microF, [-]17.6 +/- 0.7 mV, and 2.0 +/- 0.12, respectively. V1/2G and zG values were [-]0.3 +/- 0.06 mV and 5.6 +/- 0.34, respectively. Peak Ca2+ transients did not change significantly after 30 min of recording. F was fit to a Boltzmann equation, and the values for VF1/2 and zF were 6.2 +/- 0.04 mV and 2.4, respectively. F was adequately fit to the fourth power of Q. These results demonstrate that the patch-clamp technique is appropriate for recording Q, Gm, and intracellular [Ca2+] simultaneously in mature skeletal muscle fibers and that the voltage distribution of the changes in intracellular Ca2+ can be predicted by a Hodgkin-Huxley model.


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