Mitotic Chromosome Biorientation in Fission Yeast Is Enhanced by Dynein and a Minus-end-directed, Kinesin-like Protein. Export

@article{mcintoshMBCO7, abstract = {Chromosome biorientation, the attachment of sister kinetochores to sister spindle poles, is vitally important for accurate chromosome segregation. We have studied this process by following the congression of pole-proximal kinetochores and their subsequent anaphase segregation in fission yeast cells that carry deletions in any or all of this organism's minus end-directed, microtubule-dependent motors: two related kinesin 14s (Pkl1p and Klp2p) and dynein. None of these deletions abolished biorientation, but fewer chromosomes segregated normally without Pkl1p, and to a lesser degree without dynein, than in wild-type cells. In the absence of Pkl1p, which normally localizes to the spindle and its poles, the checkpoint that monitors chromosome biorientation was defective, leading to frequent precocious anaphase. Ultrastructural analysis of mutant mitotic spindles suggests that Pkl1p contributes to error-free biorientation by promoting normal spindle pole organization, whereas dynein helps to anchor a focused bundle of spindle microtubules at the pole.}, address = {*Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309; Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Moscow 125315, Russia.}, author = {Grishchuk, E. L. and Spiridonov, I. S. and Mcintosh, J. R.}, citeulike-article-id = {1400168}, citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E06-11-0987}, citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17409356}, citeulike-linkout-2 = {http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=17409356}, doi = {10.1091/mbc.E06-11-0987}, issn = {1059-1524}, journal = {Mol Biol Cell}, keywords = {chromosome\_segregation, dynein, kinesin, pombe}, month = {June}, number = {6}, pages = {2216--2225}, posted-at = {2008-01-09 14:10:04}, priority = {2}, title = {Mitotic Chromosome Biorientation in Fission Yeast Is Enhanced by Dynein and a Minus-end-directed, Kinesin-like Protein.}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E06-11-0987}, volume = {18}, year = {2007} }

TY - JOUR ID - mcintoshMBCO7 L3 - citeulike-article-id:1400168 N2 - Chromosome biorientation, the attachment of sister kinetochores to sister spindle poles, is vitally important for accurate chromosome segregation. We have studied this process by following the congression of pole-proximal kinetochores and their subsequent anaphase segregation in fission yeast cells that carry deletions in any or all of this organism's minus end-directed, microtubule-dependent motors: two related kinesin 14s (Pkl1p and Klp2p) and dynein. None of these deletions abolished biorientation, but fewer chromosomes segregated normally without Pkl1p, and to a lesser degree without dynein, than in wild-type cells. In the absence of Pkl1p, which normally localizes to the spindle and its poles, the checkpoint that monitors chromosome biorientation was defective, leading to frequent precocious anaphase. Ultrastructural analysis of mutant mitotic spindles suggests that Pkl1p contributes to error-free biorientation by promoting normal spindle pole organization, whereas dynein helps to anchor a focused bundle of spindle microtubules at the pole. IS - 6 JF - Mol Biol Cell SN - 1059-1524 AD - *Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309; Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Moscow 125315, Russia. EP - 2225 TI - Mitotic Chromosome Biorientation in Fission Yeast Is Enhanced by Dynein and a Minus-end-directed, Kinesin-like Protein. VL - 18 SP - 2216 KW - chromosome_segregation KW - dynein KW - kinesin KW - pombe AU - Grishchuk, EL AU - Spiridonov, IS AU - Mcintosh, JR PY - 2007/06// UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E06-11-0987 ER -