Context and spoken word recognition in a novel lexicon. Export

@article{citeulike:5699414, abstract = {Three eye movement studies with novel lexicons investigated the role of semantic context in spoken word recognition, contrasting 3 models: restrictive access, access-selection, and continuous integration. Actions directed at novel shapes caused changes in motion (e.g., looming, spinning) or state (e.g., color, texture). Across the experiments, novel names for the actions and the shapes varied in frequency, cohort density, and whether the cohorts referred to actions (Experiment 1) or shapes with action-congruent or action-incongruent affordances (Experiments 2 and 3). Experiment 1 demonstrated effects of frequency and cohort competition from both displayed and non-displayed competitors. In Experiment 2, a biasing context induced an increase in anticipatory eye movements to congruent referents and reduced the probability of looks to incongruent cohorts, without the delay predicted by access-selection models. In Experiment 3, context did not reduce competition from non-displayed incompatible neighbors as predicted by restrictive access models. The authors conclude that the results are most consistent with continuous integration models.}, author = {Revill, Kathleen P. and Tanenhaus, Michael K. and Aslin, Richard N.}, citeulike-article-id = {5699414}, citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0012796}, citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763901}, citeulike-linkout-2 = {http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=18763901}, doi = {10.1037/a0012796}, issn = {0278-7393}, journal = {Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition}, keywords = {competition, context\_effects, eye-tracking, integration, lexical\_access, lexical\_density, speech}, month = {September}, number = {5}, pages = {1207--1223}, posted-at = {2009-09-01 16:12:43}, priority = {0}, title = {Context and spoken word recognition in a novel lexicon.}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0012796}, volume = {34}, year = {2008} }

TY - JOUR ID - citeulike:5699414 L3 - citeulike-article-id:5699414 N2 - Three eye movement studies with novel lexicons investigated the role of semantic context in spoken word recognition, contrasting 3 models: restrictive access, access-selection, and continuous integration. Actions directed at novel shapes caused changes in motion (e.g., looming, spinning) or state (e.g., color, texture). Across the experiments, novel names for the actions and the shapes varied in frequency, cohort density, and whether the cohorts referred to actions (Experiment 1) or shapes with action-congruent or action-incongruent affordances (Experiments 2 and 3). Experiment 1 demonstrated effects of frequency and cohort competition from both displayed and non-displayed competitors. In Experiment 2, a biasing context induced an increase in anticipatory eye movements to congruent referents and reduced the probability of looks to incongruent cohorts, without the delay predicted by access-selection models. In Experiment 3, context did not reduce competition from non-displayed incompatible neighbors as predicted by restrictive access models. The authors conclude that the results are most consistent with continuous integration models. IS - 5 JF - Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition SN - 0278-7393 EP - 1223 TI - Context and spoken word recognition in a novel lexicon. VL - 34 SP - 1207 KW - competition KW - context_effects KW - eye-tracking KW - integration KW - lexical_access KW - lexical_density KW - speech AU - Revill, Kathleen AU - Tanenhaus, Michael AU - Aslin, Richard PY - 2008/09// UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0012796 ER -