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Free-energy calculations and the melting point of Al

by: J Mei, JW Davenport
Physical Review B, Vol. 46, No. 1. (1 July 1992), 21.


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The temperature dependence of the Gibbs free energies of crystalline and liquid aluminum have been calculated using the embedded-atom method with molecular dynamics. The resulting thermodynamic melting point T m is 800 K; about 130 K below the experimental value. From the simulation; the free energy of the crystalline phase was obtained by thermodynamic integration methods; while the liquid free energy was calculated by choosing the ideal gas as the reference system. Crystal-liquid interface simulations at zero pressure and several temperatures above and below T m have been carried out. Melting and freezing processes were observed.


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