CiteULike is a free online bibliography manager. Register and you can start organising your references online.
Tags

The electrical properties and crystallization of stereocomplex poly(lactic acid) filled with carbon nanotubes

by: Hui Quan, Shi-jun Zhang, Jin-liang Qiao, Li-ying Zhang
Polymer, Vol. 53, No. 20. (September 2012), pp. 4547-4552, doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2012.07.061  Key: citeulike:11007495

Formatted Citation


Show HTML

Likes (beta)

This copy of the article hasn't been liked by anyone yet.

View FullText article


Abstract

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) filled poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) and PLLA/poly(d-lactic acid) (PDLA) composites were prepared through a directly melt mixing process. A special crystalline structure of stereocomplex was formed by PLLA and PDLA, which was easily found when mixing two polymers with identical chemical composition but different steric structures. The electrical conductivities were greatly improved by the formation of stereocomplex compared to that of PLLA/MWCNT composites at same MWCNT content. The percolation threshold of the PLLA/PDLA/MWCNT composite at a PLLA/PDLA weight ratio of 50/50 was 0.35 wt%, while being 1.43 wt% of PLLA/MWCNT composites. The X-ray diffraction, non-isothermal and isothermal crystallization results showed that the formation of stereocomplex greatly increased the crystallinity of the composites, meanwhile MWCNTs acted as heterogeneous nucleating agent, which significantly accelerated the nucleation and spherulite growth. Therefore, the PLLA/PDLA/MWCNT composites have a very low percolation threshold due to the volume exclusion effect.


mhernand3's tags for this article

Citations (CiTO)

No CiTO relationships defined

X There are no reviews yet

X Find related articles with these CiteULike tags

X Posting History


X Export records

Privacy Statement | Terms & Conditions
CiteULike organises scholarly (or academic) papers or literature and provides bibliographic (which means it makes bibliographies) for universities and higher education establishments. It helps undergraduates and postgraduates. People studying for PhDs or in postdoctoral (postdoc) positions. The service is similar in scope to EndNote or RefWorks or any other reference manager like BibTeX, but it is a social bookmarking service for scientists and humanities researchers.