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Vlasov simulations of very-large-amplitude-wave generation in the plasma wake-field accelerator |
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AbstractSimulations of the plasma wake-field accelerator are carried out by following the time evolution of the plasma distribution function in one dimension via the Vlasov-Maxwell equations. Simulation results are compared to numerical solutions of the nonlinear relativistic cold plasma equations and to previous theoretical estimations of trapping and thermal effects on plasma waves. It is found that highly nonlinear wakes are obtainable in the vicinity of the driving beam; where the thermal velocity spread of the plasma is reduced. In this region; wake amplitudes can significantly exceed the expectations of relativistic warm plasma models and agree closely with cold fluid theory. In all cases; however; particle trapping and thermalization due to particle scattering from the large-amplitude plasma wave reduce the wake to below the nonrelativistic wave-breaking limit after the initial accelerating peak.
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RIS record1d 2006 2d 3d abcd abel ablation above-threshold absolute absorption acceleration accelerator accuracy acoustic acousto-optic action activation adaptive adiabatic afterburner air alfven algorithm alignment all-to-all alpha alternating-gradient aluminum amplification amplifier amplitude analog analysis analytic angiography angle angstrom angular anharmonic annealing anomalous antihydrogen anti-particle aperiodical aperture application approximation aprc arbitrary architecture argon arrival arrow ase astrophysics asymmetry atmosphere atom atomic attosecond auger autocorrelation axial azimuthal back background backscattering backward bang barnes barrier basis bbo bcc bcs beam beam-echo beamline beams beat bec bell bem bending bessel-gaus beta betacool beta-decay betatron bethe bethe-larkin big binary biological birefringence black blackbody b-like block blowout blue-detuned b-meson boa body-fitted bogoliubov boltzmann boring bose-einstein boson boundary bow box bpu bragg braid 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fiber fiel field filament filamentation film fine finite finite-size first flash flat-top flow fluctuation fluid fluorescence flux fmm foam focal fock focker-planck focus focusing foil foils force form formation forward fourier fpga fragmentation frame framework free freedom free-electron-laser freezing frequency fringe front frozen-field function functional fundamental fused fusion gain galerkin gamma ganga gas gating gauss gaussian gcpic generation generator generic geometrical geometry gev giant gigagauss glass gold gpt gpu gradient graph grating gravitation gravitational green grid grid-free ground group growth guide guiding gun h- half-cycle hall halo hamiltonian hard hard-core harmonic harmonics harsh hci head head-on heat heating heavy heisenberg helical helicity helium helmholtz hermite hidden hierarchical high high-contrast high-density high-energy high-frequency high-intensity highly-charged high-performance high-power high-pressure high-z hilbert hiper hirfl h-like hohlraum 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laws layer leapfrog lenght length lennard-jones lens level lhc liennard-wiechert lifetime light li-like limit linac line linear linewidth liouville liquid lithium litography load-balancing loading local localization locking long longitudinal long-time lorentz loss low low-energy low-z lsp luminosity lwfa mach mach-zehnder macroscopic magnet magnetic magnetized magnetostatic magnetowave magnus mahnet majorana many-body map mask mass mass-limited material matrix matter maximum maxwell mc mcc mcp md measurement mechanic mechanical mechanics mechanism media medical medium melting memory merging mesh mesha meshfree meson metal metamaterial metaprogramming metastable method methods metrology mev mfd mhd mhz microbunching microchannel-plate micro-focus microlens microresonator microscopic microstructured microwave mimetic miniature mirror missing mixed mixing mode model mode-locking modulation molecular molecule momentum monge-kantorovich monochromatic monoenergetic monte-carlo motion moving mpi msfv multi-component multielectron multi-ensemble multigrid multi-level multipartite multi-phase multiphoton multiple multipole multi-scale multi-species multistep muon n2 na-like nano nanometer nanoparticle nanosecond narrow n-body ncri ndglass near-critical negative neon neutral neutrino neutron newsubaru nirvana node noether noise non-adiabatic non-axissymmetric non-classical non-equilibrium noninertial noninvanriance nonlinear nonlocal non-locality non-neutral non-newtonian non-periodic non-relativistic non-uniform normal nuclear nucleation nucleus number numbering numeric numerical objec-oriented object object-oriented oblique ocp ode off-axis oncology one-component one-component-plasma one-photon oopic opacity opcpa openmp operation operator optical optics optimal optimization optimum optomechanics orbit orbital order orientation oriented orthogonal oscillation oscillator osiris outlook overdense overview p3m p3m3dp packet pair pairing pairwise pallas parabola parallel paramagnetic parameter parametric parasitic paraxial par-t particle particle-in-cell particle-in-cell-simulation particle-mesh partitioning passage path-integral pattern patterns paul pde pedestal pellet penetration penning performance peridynamics period periodic permanent pet petawat petawatt phase phase-contrast phase-shift phase-stable phenomena phonon phosphor phot-injector photoassociation photocathode photodetachment photoelectron photo-injector photoionization photon photonic photon-photon photonuclear physics pic picosecond pierce pileup pinhole piston planar plane plasma plasmon plastic plate plateau p-n-junction pockels point pointing poisson polarimetric polarization polyethylene polygon ponderomotive pooma porous position positron positron-emission potential power ppm p-polarization precision preconditioner predictor-corrector pre-plasma pre-pulse pressure principle probability probe probing problem problems process processes produced production profile programming 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scattering scheme schottky schroedinger science scientific scout screen second secondary section seeding selection self-amplified self-channeling self-compression self-field self-focusing self-guided self-injection self-modulated self-modulation self-phase self-similar self-similarity semiconductor semi-lagrangian sensing sensor separation series set setup shape shaping sharp sharp-edged shear sheath sheet shell shg shielding shimming shock short short-pulse shot-noise shutter side sideband sign silica simple simulation single single-frequency single-pass single-shot single-shoty sis300 sisyphus size skeleton skin skin-layer slab slice slow small smlwfa smooth smoothed smoothing social soft solenoid solid solid-state solitary soliton solution solver sorting sound source space space-charge space-time spacing spatial species specific spectra spectral spectrometer spectrometry spectroscopy spectrsoscopy spectrum speed spehroidal sphere spherical spin spline splitting spme s-polarization spontaneous spot spread squeezed stability stabilization stable stacks standard state static statistical status steady-state steepened steepening step stimulated stochastic stopping storage strategy stray streaking strength stretcher stripping strong strong-field strongly structural structure structured study sub-cycle subdiffraction submission subpicosecond substrate subwavelength sub-wavelength sum summation superconducting superconductor superfluidity superheating superluminal superposition superradiant supersolidity surface switch symmetry sympathetic symplectic synchronization synchrotron system table-top tabular tagret tail tapered target taylor te technology tem temperature template temporal terahertz terawatt test tev textbook theory therapy thermal thermodynamics thermo-optic thick thickness thin thomson three-level threshold tilt time time-dependent time-domain time-of-flight time-reversal time-step tin tip tisa tm tnsa tof tolerance tomographic tomography tossing total tracing track tracking train trajectory transfer transform transformation transfrom transition translation transmission transparency transport transverse trap trapping treecode triangle triangular truncation tube tunneling turbulence two-beam two-center two-color two-component two-level two-phase two-photon two-stage two-stream uhw ultra ultracold ultrafast ultrahigh ultra-intense ultralow ultra-relativistic ultrashort ultrathin ultraviolett underdense undulator uniform universal universality unruh unstructured unwrapping upper upshift uv vacuum vanishing vapor vapour variable variation vector velocity verlet veselago-pendry violation virial virtual virus viscoelastic viscosity viscuous visualization visulaization vlasov vlpl volume vorpal vpic vulcan vuv waist wake wakefield wall warm water wave wavebreaking wave-breaking wavefront wavefunction waveguide wavelength wavelet weak web wedge weibel wheeler whistler wide width wiggler wigner wire xpw x-ra x-ray xuv yield yukawa zakharov zeeman zeptosecond zeroth zetawatt




