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Predictors of HIV risk behaviour among Russian men who have sex with men: An emerging epidemic |
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PsycINFO
10.1097/00002030-200102160-00014 Journal; Peer Reviewed Journal; Journal Article
2001-07637-003
Predictors of HIV risk behaviour among Russian men who have sex with men: An emerging epidemic
Feb
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AbstractRussia is experiencing one of the sharpest increases in HIV incidence in the world. This study examined patterns of risk behavior among Russian men who have sex with men (MSM). A total of 434 MSM (mean age 25.9 yrs) were surveyed in all of St Petersburg's gay-identified clubs during June 2000. Men completed questionnaires about their sexual practices, AIDS risk knowledge, safer sex attitudes, behavior change intentions, perceived safer sex norms, and fatalism. Results indicate that most MSM were bisexual; 79% had female partners in their lives and 37% had female partners in the previous 3 mo. Sexually transmitted disease treatment was reported by 32% of the men, 23% had sold sex to gain money, and knowledge about critical HIV risk-reduction steps was low. Of all the men surveyed, 38% had unprotected anal sex in the previous 3 mo, consistent condom use was reported by only 30% of the men, and most recent anal intercourse occasions 37% of participants'. Regression analyses shows that high risk behavior is predicted by poor safer sex attitudes, weak behavior change intentions, low knowledge about AIDS risk, perceived peer norms that did not support safer sex, and having a boyfriend. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2007 APA )
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