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The Morphology of Passively Evolving Galaxies at z ~ 2 from HST/WFC3 Deep Imaging in the Hubble Ultradeep Field |
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AbstractWe discuss near--IR images of six passive galaxies (SSFR<10^-2 Gyr^-1) at redshift 1.3<z<2.4 with stellar mass M ~ 10^11 M_sun, selected from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS), obtained with WFC3/IR and the Hubble Space Telescope. These WFC3 images provide the deepest and highest angular resolution view of the optical rest--frame morphology of such systems to date. We find that the light profile of these galaxies is generally regular and well described by a Sersic model with index typical of today's spheroids. We confirm the existence of compact and massive early--type galaxies at z ~ 2: four out of six galaxies have r_e ~ 1 kpc or less. The WFC3 images achieve limiting surface brightness~26.5 mag arcsec^-2 in the F160W bandpass; yet there is no evidence of a faint halo in the five compact galaxies of our sample, nor is a halo observed in their stacked image. We also find very weak “morphological k--correction” in the galaxies between the rest--frame UV (from the ACS z band), and the rest--frame optical (WFC3 H band): the visual classification, Sersic indices and physical sizes of these galaxies are independent or only mildly dependent on the wavelength, within the errors.
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