Licensing in the Theory of Innovation

@article{citeulike:563338, abstract = {This article analyzes licensing in a noncooperative R\&D game. We ask two questions: What are the incentives for licensing a production technology and what is the impact of licensing on the pattern of innovation and the consequent evolution of industry costs and market structure? The gains from trading information through licensing contracts are achieved through the replacement of inefficient production techniques (the ex post incentive) and the elimination of inefficient research expenditures (the ex ante incentive). In a duopoly the availability of licensing encourages research when the firms' initial production technologies are close in costs and discourages research when initial costs are asymmetric.}, author = {Gallini, Nancy T. and Winter, Ralph A.}, citeulike-article-id = {563338}, journal = {The RAND Journal of Economics}, keywords = {licensing}, number = {2}, pages = {237--252}, posted-at = {2006-03-25 23:16:32}, priority = {3}, title = {Licensing in the Theory of Innovation}, url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2555412}, volume = {16}, year = {1985} }

TY - JOUR ID - citeulike:563338 L3 - citeulike-article-id:563338 N2 - This article analyzes licensing in a noncooperative R&D game. We ask two questions: What are the incentives for licensing a production technology and what is the impact of licensing on the pattern of innovation and the consequent evolution of industry costs and market structure? The gains from trading information through licensing contracts are achieved through the replacement of inefficient production techniques (the ex post incentive) and the elimination of inefficient research expenditures (the ex ante incentive). In a duopoly the availability of licensing encourages research when the firms' initial production technologies are close in costs and discourages research when initial costs are asymmetric. IS - 2 JF - The RAND Journal of Economics EP - 252 TI - Licensing in the Theory of Innovation VL - 16 SP - 237 KW - licensing AU - Gallini, Nancy AU - Winter, Ralph PY - 1985/// UR - http://www.jstor.org/stable/2555412 ER -