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Maximizing General Set Functions by Submodular Decomposition Export

(30 May 2009)

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shivak has 0 private notes and 1 public note for this article.

Optimize any set function (though some allow only approximations) by decomposing it into a submodular function and the cut function of a graph.

shivak (public note) - 2009-07-02 01:19:25

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We present a branch and bound method for maximizing an arbitrary set function h mapping 2^V to R. By decomposing h as f-g, where f is a submodular function and g is the cut function of a (simple, undirected) graph G with vertex set V, our original problem is reduced to a sequence of submodular maximization problems. We characterize a class of submodular functions, which when maximized in the subproblems, lead the algorithm to converge to a global maximizer of f-g. Two "natural" members of this class are analyzed; the first yields polynomially-solvable subproblems, the second, which requires less branching, yields NP-hard subproblems but is amenable to a polynomial-time approximation algorithm. These results are extended to problems where the solution is constrained to be a member of a subset system. Structural properties of the maximizer of f-g are also proved.


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