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PERSONALITY TYPE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO DISTANCE EDUCATION STUDENTS' COURSE PERCEPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE Export

Quarterly Review of Distance Education, Vol. 4, No. 4. (Winter 2003), pp. 445-453.

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criticism gap learning_styles review

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RQ: What is the importance of individual differences on distance education outcomes?

Most early studies examined demographic differences only.

Clearly, MB is one of the "determining factors" (p.446) and most studied aspects of learning - BUT MB EXAMINES PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES NOT LEARNING CONCEPTIONS.

MB: Extrovert/Introvert; Sesning/Intuition; Thinking/Feeling; Judgement/Perception

Of these Sensing/Intuition are viewed as most important for determing educational outcomes: Sensing favor collabrative appraoches and Intuition favors Objective approaches

Study examined correlations between MB types (16) and perceptions of distance learning course along with grade. Findings indicate significant correlations between MB personality types and perceptions of Instructional Technique, Level of Social Interaction and Course Management which were correlated with course grade, but not equally, thus suggesting that these personality factors do have a differential effect on learning outcomes (though in this study only indirectly) on learning outcomes.

shornik (public note) - 2005-07-18 21:48:57

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This one-shot case study of 39 graduate students in a distance education course explored the relationships between students' course perceptions and performance, based on their Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality preferences. Perceptions of instructional technique used by the distance instructor were strongly correlated to the students' course grade and overall grade point average for the following personality types: extravert, introvert, intuitive, sensing, feeling, and judging. Of the MBTI type preferences, only thinking and perceiving types showed no significant correlations between course perceptions and performance indicators. Findings from this study indicate that performance outcomes for distance education students may be closely related to course perceptions as a function of personality type preference.


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