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Lattice of microtraps for ultracold atoms based on patterned magnetic films Export

Phys. Rev. A, Vol. 76, No. 3. (2007), 033408.

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atom-chips lattice magnetic-films magnetic-lattice microtraps quantum-information-processing

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We have realized a two-dimensional permanent magnetic lattice of Ioffe-Pritchard microtraps for ultracold atoms. The lattice is formed by a single 300-nm magnetized layer of FePt, patterned using optical lithography. Our magnetic lattice consists of more than 15 000 tightly confining microtraps with a density of 1250 traps/mm2. Simple analytical approximations for the magnetic fields produced by the lattice are used to derive relevant trap parameters. We load ultracold atoms into at least 30 lattice sites at a distance of approximately 10 µm from the film surface. The present result is an important first step toward quantum information processing with neutral atoms in magnetic lattice potentials.


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