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Effect of cage size on the ontogeny of stereotyped behaviour in gerbilsby: C. Wiedenmayer
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Notes for this articleGood, brief review of the cage size variable on p. 226. I should survey the articles cited.
"The stimuli which terminate normal digging could be contained in the digging substrate such as sand, or in the features of the burrow such as tunnels. Although in the large cages more space was available, the mere increase of surface area with wood-chip bedding did not seem to provide an increase in the stimuli which control normal digging." p. 231
His results, though negative, seem not to contraindicate exploring the cage size / pacing relationship, in bettas or other species. I wonder whether I should even review this one in my introduction.
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AbstractThe effect of cage size as a factor causing the development of stereotypies was investigated. To separate the process of acquisition of stereotypies from the performance of already established stereotypies, the ontogeny of stereotyped digging in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) in two different cage sizes was recorded. Thirteen gerbils from three litters were reared in standard laboratory cages (34 x 56 x 19 cm), and 13 gerbils from three litters were reared in cages which were four times larger (68 x 112 x 19 cm). The development of normal digging and stereotyped digging between the ages of 17 and 37 days in the two cage types were compared. Normal digging and the ontogeny of stereotyped digging were not affected by cage size. Spatial confinement by itself seems not to be a factor causing the development of stereotypies in young gerbils. The development of stereotyped digging in standard laboratory cages may indicate a lack of adequate stimuli that would control digging in the burrowing context.
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