A simple medium is described which supports the germination of Brassica pollen in vitro. The method is completely reliable and the percentage germination achieved is comparable to that found on a compatible stigma. The pollen tubes produced attain lengths equal to those growing in the style and exhibit similar growth kinetics. The major difference between this medium and other less-reliable media is the addition of 1 mM Tris. The efficacy of Tris is shown to be due in part to the establishment of an optimum pH but an “amine effect” is also identified. The optimum pH for growth in vitro may be different from that encountered on the stigma. Atmospheric concentration of CO2 and pollen population density are also shown to have pronounced effects on germination in vitro.