Viscous Force Constant for a Closed Cylinderby: S Broersma
The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 32, No. 6. (1960), pp. 1632-1635.
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AbstractThe viscous force constant of a moving cylinder closed at the ends has been calculated including first-order effects in width (2b)/length (2a). Experimental results, obtained for macroscopic models, are in essential agreement with this. For a/b>20 the discrepancy is about 8%, for shorter cylinders near 20%. With the force on a cylinder moving sideways given by F=8pi eta av/(sigma—gamma), where sigma=log 2a/b, it is found that gamma(sigma>2)=0.35–4(1/sigma—0.43)2±0.25. For a translation lengthwise, with F=4pietaav/(sigma—gamma), the relation gamma(sigma>2)=1.30–8(1/sigma—0.30)2±0.25 holds.
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